High-frequency trading (HFT) is the hidden engine behind markets. Algorithms trade in microseconds. Retail traders think they can compete — they can't.
1. What HFT Really Is
Powerful computers, co-located servers, direct exchange access. Firms profit from tiny price differences and arbitrage.
2. Scale Is Massive
HFT 50–70% of US equity volume some days. Firms like Citadel, Jane Street, Virtu dominate.
3. Retail Can't Match Speed
HFT spends millions on infrastructure. You see price move — they've already acted.
4. Liquidity They Provide
Tight spreads in calm markets — makes trading cheaper.
5. Liquidity They Withdraw
During volatility, HFT pulls quotes — amplifies crashes like 2010 Flash Crash.
6. Front-Running Edge
See large orders first, trade ahead. Legal but worse fills for you.
7. Hidden Costs on Retail Platforms
Orders routed through HFT — spreads widen, execution slips.
8. Psychological Damage
Fast moves tempt overtrading, revenge trades. Most retail HFT attempts blow accounts.
9. Regulatory Risk
Taxes or bans debated. Rules change — strategy illegal overnight.
10. Real Edge Is Elsewhere
Long-term fundamentals, patience, risk management — not speed.
HFT is institution game with billions and microseconds. Retail copying it loses. Leave bots to machines.
This book exposes the dark side of HFT — how firms front-run orders, manipulate markets, and profit from speed. Lewis tells the story of traders fighting the system. Eye-opening, no technical overload. Read it — understand why retail can't compete with bots. Real wake-up call.(Affiliate Link)
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